KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DESA TOBADAK KECAMATAN TOBADAK KABUPATEN MAMUJU TENGAH

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that has biodiversity,one of which is found 1.598% of bird species (Aves),this number puts Indonesia in the fourth rank of countries that are rich in bird species. A total of 375 (23,3%) species of which are endemic species and 149(9,3%) and migratory birds. (Ahmad et al,2015). The purpose of this research is to determine the diversity of bird species in Tobadak Village,Tobadak District,Mamuju Tengah Regency. The usefulness of this research is exspected to be used as information material about the diversity of bird in the Tobadak Village, Tobadak District, Mamuju Tengah Regency. This research was Sulawesi Province. Data collection was carried out for 2 months, starting from March to April 2022. This study used the transect method. Based on the results of research on two types of land cover for oil plam plantations in Tobadak Village, Tobadak District, Central Mamuju Regency,38 bird species were found representing 24 families. Among them are 6endemic bird species, the sulawesi koreo (Amourornis isabellina),the gray hip chili (Diceum celebicum),the sulawesi tuwur (Eundynamys melanorhynchus),the buffalo egret (Bubulcus ibis),the Sulawesi gray woodpecker (Mulleripicus fuluricus) and the white-winged cottonwood.of all the species found there are also insectivores (Insectivores) and fruit-easters (Frugivores). The species disversity indeks (H’) on old plam plantations is H’=3,0680, while H’on young oil plam plantations is H’=3,0584,which is included in the criteria for high species diversity.